Accessibility of the bus network

Paris’s 60 bus lines have all been accessible to wheelchair users since the end of 2009, thanks to the proactive policies pursued by the Ile-de-France Region, Paris City Council, STIF and RATP.

The next aim for STIF and RATP is to make the whole of the RATP’s network in the Ile-de-France region accessible by 2015.

A major challenge: accessibility for all


In order to make Paris’s 60 lines accessible, the buses and bus stops had to be adapted. A bus line is considered to be accessible when at least 70% of its stops are accessible. This project required an investment of €12 million from the Ile-de-France Region and STIF between 1999 and 2008.

It succeeded due to a fruitful collaboration between the joint project owners, RATP and Paris City Council. Paris City Council took responsibility for the accommodation works: raising pavements, moving street furniture or stops, road markings, etc. RATP made the necessary investments and undertook the related work: buses equipped with ramps for wheelchairs, signage, passenger information at stops, driver training. RATP has therefore purchased 1,415 buses fitted with ramps for wheelchair users.

Outside Paris, 44 suburban lines were accessible by January 2010. Making the entire Ile-de-France network accessible means sustaining a high rate of work, the aim being to upgrade 40 to 50 lines each year. This work presents a new organisational challenge, given the coordination required with the many different municipalities served by the lines.

Buses and cyclists: sharing the road

cohab 
bus veloThe travelling exhibition “Bus et Vélo : bien rouler ensemble” [Buses and bikes: getting along together], launched by RATP in May 2009 to promote mutual understanding between cyclists and bus drivers, received the 2009 “Trophée du vélo” award  for “making cyclists’ everyday life safer and easier”.

The exhibition, designed to promote intelligent and safe interaction between buses and cyclists, has been a great success and was extended until April 2010. Run by RATP’s staff, the exhibition intends to foster an understanding of the constraints affecting cyclists and bus drivers respectively.

There is a specially equipped exhibition bus, with display boards and a film showing good practice. The locations of blind spots are marked on the floor outside the bus, with visitors given the opportunity to sit in the driver’s seat to appreciate how difficult it can be for drivers to see cyclists.

The success of the Vélib’ public bicycle rental programme, together with the gradual opening of additional cycle lanes (with 160 km of bus lanes accessible to cyclists, out of a total of 190 km), have made the way in which buses and cyclists share the road an important issue.

A developing network

The RATP’s 353 bus lines provide exceptional coverage of Paris and its suburbs. On a highly congested urban road network, often disrupted by road works and protests, improving the quality of service on offer is a priority.

A long history

A bus network developed in Paris and its suburbs in 1906, to complement the metro and provide a feeder service for the suburban railway lines.

Accessibility of the bus network

Paris’s 60 bus lines have all been accessible to wheelchair users since the end of 2009, thanks to the proactive policies pursued by the Ile-de-France Region, Paris City Council, STIF and RATP.

The buses of the future

Tests have been performed on several mass-produced hybrid buses in an effort to save fuel and reduce pollution.

Louez un bus avec Locabus Warning

Destiné à une large clientèle, « Locabus » est un service de location de matériels de transport en commun avec chauffeur.

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