Electromagnetic fields
Recent years have seen a significant increase in the number and diversity of communication systems emitting electromagnetic waves.
RATP intends to provide its staff and customers with as much information as possible on the magnetic fields present in its underground networks.
Monitoring of electromagnetic fields
In
2003, RATP set up a task force to study high-frequency electromagnetic fields
and their effects on health, working in conjunction with the Agence Nationale des Fréquences (ANFR).
The high-frequency measurements taken in real conditions yielded
electromagnetic field values lower than the reference thresholds.
Some low-frequency electromagnetic field measurements, meanwhile, have prompted
the implementation of specific preventive measures.
Some precautions to take when using your mobile
Be
careful in areas with poor reception
A mobile phone automatically adjusts its transmission power in order to
maintain constant transmission quality. Between its minimum and maximum levels,
a telephone’s transmission power can rise 1000 fold.
So, in areas with poor
reception (inside a vehicle, for example, or in an area with
poor network coverage), your
telephone increases its power and thus your exposure level. Check
the signal strength indicator on your phone and where possible only use your phone in areas with optimum reception.
Avoid making phone calls whilst moving around
When you travel around, your mobile phone communicates with a series of
different base stations. Each time it has to search for a new base station, your telephone’s
transmission power may increase to its maximum level.
Keep your phone at a distance
By keeping your telephone away from vulnerable areas of your body, you can
considerably reduce your level of exposure. Vulnerable areas may be specific to
certain categories of people: for example, the genitals for adolescents, and
the peri-umbilical area for pregnant women. You can use a hands-free kit with
an earpiece to limit your head’s exposure to electromagnetic fields.
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